“Essentialism” as foundation for pleasure

I’m reading Paul Bloom’s book “How Pleasure Works” and am loving his notion of  “essentialism”.  His basic premise is that our interest and attraction to everyday things (artwork, people – brands!) has to do with our belief about their histories.  He cites a tape measure that was owned by John F. Kennedy as selling in auction for $48, 875, or the seventieth home run baseball hit by Mark McGwire that went for $3 million!

Bloom argues that “the enjoyment we get from something derives from what we think that thing is…for a painting, it matters who the artist was, for a steak, we care about what sort of animal it came from, for sex we are strongly affected by who we think our sexual partner really is”.

In other words, the invisible and intangible history associated with an otherwise ordinary object can give it a value far above and beyond what that object alone might otherwise command.

He calls this concept Essentialism, “the notion that things have an underlying reality or true nature that one cannot observe directly, and it is this hidden nature that really matters.”

I directly equate this “essential essence” to my first brand building pillar “authenticity”.  Although an intangible, it’s a companies’ passion, history and purpose that consumers care about from brands.  For example, knowing that at their core essence, Patagonia stays true to their “authenticity” or original purpose of making better products without harming the planet matters to us deep inside, and we’re therefore willing to pay more for a Patagonia t-shirt than one from another company lacking in such values.

I thank Professor Bloom for giving us such a thoughtful articulation of something so hard to define, yet so very essential.


Patagonia: staying true is good business

“Build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis.”
- Patagonia’s Mission Statement

Patagonia has 1,265 employees and saw $315 million in sales in 2009. This year they anticipate sales to be up to nearly $340 million. All while coming out of one of the worst recessions and shopping years in our nation’s history.

And they did it without lowering their prices. And without sacrificing product quality. And without changing their values. They’re true to who they are, they’ve maintained their integrity since they first started selling fleeces in 1977, and they have no plans to do anything differently.

Their authenticity is incredible. Everything they do has the core of their mission statement in mind and they are one of the original true-to-their-purpose brands. According to their CEO and founder Yvon Chouinard, “it’s good business to make a great product, and do it with the least amount of damage to the planet.”

They don’t just talk about doing things, they actually do them – something I call in-sync behaviors. For example, they have a recycling program for their clothing, which keeps their clothing line out of landfills. They have “Let My People Go Surfing” flextime for employees. They’re creating Patagonia National Park, a nature preserve in Chile. And they make it a point to only partner with retailers who make sense for their product.

Patagonia doesn’t only sell fleeces and outdoor gear…while they’re at it, they make sure their authenticity is reflected every step of the way. Their customers reward them for it year after year, proving that staying true can in fact, be a darn good business to be in.



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